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U.S. politics from the Jewish perspective.

Conference of Presidents to Obama: Use all avenues to bring Shalit home

On the third anniversary of his kidnapping, the Conference of Presidents is urging President Obama to take steps to secure Gilad Shalit's release.

“While we know that efforts have been made in the past by representatives of the United States, we would strongly urge that all avenues be utilized, particularly to press Egypt and other Arab states that have contact with his Hamas captors, to secure his release. Israel has indicated that it is willing to be forthcoming in releasing prisoners and other gestures. As long as Shalit remains a hostage, progress will be impeded,” said Conference chairman Alan Solow and executive vice chairman Malcolm Hoenlein in a statement.

IDF solider Shalit was kidnapped on June 25, 2006 by Hamas terrorists in a cross-border raid from the Gaza Strip and his captors have not allowed visits by the International Red Cross.

The full statement is after the jumpRead More >>>

ADL: Nixon remarks ‘reinforce’ what we already know

The Anti-Defamation League says the new Nixon tapes "only reinforce what we now know about a formidable, but flawed man who was so deeply infected with anti-Semitism that he was unable to see it, even in himself."

"President Nixon says he wanted to be ‘a friend of the Jews,' but at the same time he showed that his view of the Jewish people was indeed anything but friendly, grounded in traditional anti-Semitic stereotypes about Jews and their being the cause of their own misfortunes through history," said ADL national director Abraham Foxman in a statement.
 
"Startling, too, is the information that continues to come out about the Rev. Billy Graham’s anti-Semitism, showing how he raised the subject of Jews with Nixon and commiserated with him about the ‘synagogue of Satan’ and Jews who promote pornography and obscenity. While never expressing these views in public, Rev. Graham unabashedly held forth with the president with age-old classical anti-Semitic canards," said Foxman.

In the conversation between Nixon and Graham, the two say that by criticizing Christian evangelism, Jews will end up fostering anti-Semitism in the United States.

The full ADL release is after the jumpRead More >>>

Back to Damascus

They haven't announced who it will be, but the Obama administration is returning an ambassador to Syria after four years, reports the Washington Post:

The acting assistant secretary of state for Near Eastern affairs, Jeffrey D. Feltman, informed Syria's ambassador to Washington, Imad Mustafa, tonight of Obama's intention, according to a senior administration official who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the decision had yet to be made public.

By returning a senior U.S. envoy to Damascus, the Syrian capital, the Obama administration is seeking to carve out a far larger role for the United States in the region as the president works to rehabilitate U.S. relations with the Islamic world and the Arab Middle East.

The Bush administration withdrew its ambassador in February 2005 to protest the assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafiq al-Hariri. Syrian intelligence officials are suspected of being behind the bombing in Beirut that killed him, a claim Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has long rejected.

The administration believes the move will help with Middle East peace efforts:

"It did not make any sense to us not to be able to speak with an authoritative voice in Damascus," the senior administration official said. "It was our assessment that total disengagement has not served our interests." ...

"We're determined to engage in a comprehensive way in the region," the official said. "This is an important step we are taking as part of that strategy."

The official said the administration [Tuesday night] also informed the ambassadors of other countries in the region, including Israel.
 

Nixon: If only the Jews would behave….

Another release of Richard Nixon tapes, another recording of the former president saying negative things about Jews. So what else is new?

Tuesday's batch of 150 hours of recordings included a 20-minute February 21, 1973 conversation between Nixon and evangelist Billy Graham, an unappealing sequel of sorts to a conversation they'd had the previous year about Jewish control of the media.

This time, they're primarily talking about Jewish opposition to Christian evangelical efforts, which they both agreed would make Americans turn against the Jewish community. Nixon seems to believe that if the Jews simply "behaved" themselves, there wouldn't be any problems.

"Deep down in this country there is a lot of anti-Semitism. All this is going to do is stir it up," said Nixon.

Graham agrees, responding that anti-Semitism in America is "right under the surface" and that this will bring it "right to the top."

Nixon continues, "Anti-Semitism is stronger than we think. You know, it’s unfortunate. But this has happened to the Jews. It happened in Spain, it happened in Germany, it’s happening — and now it’s going to happen in America if these people don’t start behaving."

A little later in the 20-minute conversation, Nixon says there's nothing he wants to do more than to be a friend of both Israel and American Jews, but says that he will "have to turn back a terrible tide here if they don't get a hold of it themselves."

"They better understand it quick, because there are elements in this country, not just the Birchers, but a lot of reasonable people that are getting awfully sick of it." The term Birchers is an reference to members of the extreme right-wing John Birch Society.

When Graham talks of how many leaders "in the church are shaken by this" because they have "been the most pro-Israel" and are now "being attacked,"  Nixon says about Jews that "it may be they have a death wish. You know that's been the problem with our Jewish friends for centuries."

Graham then starts discussing how "so many" Jewish young people "are turning away from Judaism" and that's "scaring" Jews "to death." He specifically cites "Jews for Jesus" efforts on campus as "frightening" Jewish leaders and leading to an overreaction.

The most distrurbing portion of the conversation comes when Graham appears to blame Jews for pornography.

During one of their exchanges about the need for Jews to behave, Graham interjects, "The Bible talks about two kinds of Jews. One is called the synagogue of Satan, they're the ones putting out pornographic literature, they're the ones putting out these obscene films." Nixon then interrupts to talk about articles in Time and Newsweek magazines that he apparently believed to be inappropriate.

The conversation came shortly after Israel had shot down a civilian Libyan airliner that had mistakenly ventured into Israeli airspace over the Sinai. Nixon calls it "worse than what they did at the Olympics," referring to the 1972 Black September terrorist attack that killed 11 members of the Israeli Olympic team, and Graham discusses with Nixon the embarrassment that then-Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir would face over the incident when she came to Washington the following week..

To listen to the entire conversation, click here.

Also released yesterday was a National Security Council document discussing whether the U.S. should pressure Israel to join the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, and what arguments it might use for that purpose. The document recommends that the president write a letter to the prime minister stressing its hope Israel would sign.

M.J. Rosenberg, neocons & Iran

Over at TalkingPointsMemo, the Israel Policy Forum's M.J. Rosenberg has had two recent posts on Iran and the Jews -- not the Iranian ones, but the neocon and AIPAC types whom he enjoys sticking it to.

To be clear, he doesn't use either term. And the only person he identifies by name is Benjamin Netanyahu. But if you're a regular reader, it's not hard to figure out which people he's talking about.

In the first of the two posts, titled "We Will Never See Iranians The Same Way Again," Rosenberg argues that the inspiring images of people taking to the streets in Tehran is sure to transform the way Americans see Iranians:

For thirty years Iranians have been demonized in this country. Ever since the hostage crisis, many Americans viewed them as the worst kind of fanatics. The advent of Ahmadinejad only solidified the general impression that Iranians are, how to put it, nuts.

An interesting observation. And fair enough. But then he goes on to blame this impression on ... well, you decide who the "they" are:

For some reason we never viewed them as victims of a horrific regime as we view, say, the North Koreans. No, in the case of Iran, the government was terrible and the people were bad. When New York Times columnist Roger Cohen (now bravely in the streets with the Iranian masses) reported that Iranian Jews were not suffering anti-Semitism despite the loathsome dictator's words of hate, he was excoriated. How could he report that? How could anyone report anything about Iran that did not fit in with the view that they are hateful human beings.

They are so bad , we were told, that they would destroy Israel and then happily see themselves blown up in retaliation because they are fanatics and don't even value their own lives. It's part of their religion and culture They are not like us. Hence, we should prepare to bomb them before they bombed our friends. ...

I don't know how this will end. But I do know this. After this week, no American will credibly be able to talk about Iranians as if they are something other than fellow human beings who want the same things we do. No one will be able to say that they don't value freedom or that they would cheerfully give up their lives to crush Israel.

To the degree that he is talking about neocons and AIPACers (and I think the Roger Cohen reference makes it undeniable that indeed that is whom he's talking about) Rosenberg is twisting reality inside out. You can agree or disagree with the hardline stance against Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Iran's pursuit of nuclear weapons, but give these people their due on the issue at hand: They have been speaking for years about the fate of everyday Iranians, portraying them as hostages to a repressive regime. Yes, they demonize the mullahs at the top, but they do so by contrasting them with the millions at the bottom. Michael Rubin and his ilk have been lambasted over the years by realists and liberals for backing U.S. support of Iranian oposition activities and viewing regime change as the ideal outcome. The conventional wisdom among anti-neocons has been that Iran is an Iraq sequel, with the neocons arguing that a little bit of help from the outside will enable the Iranian people to do what they want to do: topple the mullahs.

In short, M.J. Rosenberg has it backwads: The same people who hate Roger Cohen the most are the ones have been working hardest and longest to portray the Iranian people as victims.

Here's Rubin back in 2005:

The best option from an American point of view would be a peaceful transition of power leading to an Iranian abandonment of the Islamic Republic's more threatening convictions. The relevant question therefore becomes whether the Iranian people are ready for democracy and, if so, when they might rise up and demand real rather than cosmetic rights. No one in Washington seeks to use military force to oust the Iranian regime, and rumors that the U.S. government even considered lending support to the Mujahidin al-Khalq are without basis. Democracy advocates within the Bush administration are likely to ask whether they can take any actions which would catalyze the Iranian people's ability to replicate last year's peaceful revolutions in Georgia and the Ukraine.

Both anecdotal and statistical evidence indicate the Iranian people are ready for change. ...

It's hard to see what Rosenberg is talking about.

To be fair, he came back to reality on this point a few days later, with a post critcizing Netanyahu for ... heaping praise on the demonstrators:

Contrast this with President Obama's cautiousness. He understands that US praise could be the kiss of death. But that is nothing compared to the harm that an endorsement from Netanyahu can deliver. Is that his intent? Or is he just clueless?

It's not just Netanyahu who is speaking up. The National Security Network has distributed a list of conservatives -- many of them the breed of Jewish hawk that Rosenberg loves to take aim at -- who have argued that President Obama should be doing more to side with the Iranian people:

  • Senator John McCain, former Republican presidential nominee:  "I do not believe that the president is taking a leadership that is incumbent upon an American president, which we have throughout modern history, and that is to advocate for human rights and freedom," and argued on Face the Nation that, "the United States hasn't done anything." [USA Today, 6/16/09. John McCain, MSNBC, 6/22/09]

  • Eric Cantor, House Minority Whip, "The Administration's silence in the face of Iran's brutal suppression of democratic rights represents a step backwards for homegrown democracy in the Middle East." [Eric Cantor, 6/15/09]

  • Lindsey Graham, Republican Senator from South Carolina:"I appreciate what the president said yesterday, but he's been timid and passive more than I would like, and I hope he will continue to speak truth to power." [Lindsey Graham, ABC News, 6/21/09]

  • Paul Wolfowitz, Former Deputy Secretary of Defense for Donald Rumsfeld:  "The reform the Iranian demonstrators seek is something that we should be supporting. In such a situation, the United States does not have a 'no comment' option. Coming from America, silence is itself a comment -- a comment in support of those holding power and against those protesting the status quo... Now is not the time for the president to dig in to a neutral posture. It is time to change course." [Paul Wolfowitz, 6/19/09]

  • Charles Krauthammer, neoconservative columnist for the Washington Post:  "Our fundamental values demand that America stand with demonstrators opposing a regime that is the antithesis of all we believe." [Charles Krauthammer, 6/19/09]

  • Danielle Pletka, Vice President of the neoconservative think tank, American Enterprise Institute: "Just after Iran's rigged elections last week, with hundreds of thousands of protesters taking to the streets, it looked as if a new revolution was in the offing. Five days later, the uprising is little more than a symbolic protest, crushed by the elite Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps. Meanwhile, the real revolution has gone unnoticed: the guard has effected a silent coup d'état." [Danielle Pletka and Ali Alfoneh, 6/16/09]

  • Robert Kagan, neoconservative commentator: "But Obama's calculations are quite different. Whatever his personal sympathies may be, if he is intent on sticking to his original strategy, then he can have no interest in helping the opposition. His strategy toward Iran places him objectively on the side of the government's efforts to return to normalcy as quickly as possible, not in league with the opposition's efforts to prolong the crisis." [Robert Kagan, 6/17/09]

  • Bill Kristol, neoconservative commentator: "He should support the demonstrators. He should say that stealing elections is unacceptable, killing demonstrators in the streets of Tehran is unacceptable. He could work with the Europeans to say, 'Let's bring in international observers to review whether this was a fair election. If it wasn't, let's think about having another election.'" [Bill Kristol via Fox News, 6/14/09]

You can say they're wrong. You can call them clueless. But one thing you can't do is acuse them of confusing Ahmadinejad with the Iranian everyman.

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